Welcome to the Comedy-Recycling (C-R) Theory. Some of
the graphics have been revised for appearance on the web,
rather than to save this cheapskate's inkjet printer
cartridges. There are new ideas for 2006 and 2007, the
differences with standard theories, new claims, interesting
new ideas about the "gravitational
constant(?)
– g" are included for the first time, and the old claims
are also included at the beginning. Links to each section will
be updated as my time permits.
Many thanks to those who have written in. Your comments
and questions are welcome.
This theory has already been laughed at by scientists (and other
professionals) from around the world, sometimes intentionally.
Note: This version is NOT intended for direct translation,
and includes deliberately incorrect word-usage, for added humor.
For international readers, for whom the English language is not
their native tongue, I am working on "The Completely Recycling
Theory" (of the entire known universe) in addition to the
Comedy-Recycling theory. A sneak-preview of this version
features humor free text, simplified language, elimination of
slang, contractions, and idioms. It may be posted on-line when this
revised version replaces the earlier text. This version
is suitable for linear translation.
A very brief background on the Comedy-Recycling theory:
Back in late 1978-early 1979, I was wondering how gravity still
emanated from a black hole. In my quest to uncover a reasonable
answer, I stumbled over an idea from Einstein, which had been
"hidden in plain sight" for many years. He said
that matter bent or curved spacetime, and warped spacetime told
matter how to move.
The curvature concept is similar to a person jumping onto a
trampoline, changing the shape of a grid of squares drawn on
the unstretched surface. One could also think-of a grid,
drawn on the surface of a loosely-filled water balloon. Push
down a dulled pencil lightly, to change the shape (curvature) of
the balloon's surface.
I noticed that in both cases, the curvature (shape of the surface)
changed with respect to the amount of the weight or pressure placed
upon either the trampoline or the balloon. NOTE: Once changed,
NO additional energy (or action) was continually needed to maintain
the curvature unless the shape changed in response to say—a
jumping person or pushing the pencil down or pulling it up.
Note also: even if the pencil is rotated or was constantly
spinning, the curvature's shape would not change with time.
This suggested to me that curvature, a geometric
effect, would still be present outside a black hole,
WITHOUT NEEDING either electromagnetic
energy or gravitons, (hypothetical carriers of the
gravitational force) to travel at (or above) the speed of light.
This concept nicely answered my original question, "Why is
gravity still felt outside the black hole?" Closer
examination of this concept of "curvature" causing the effect
of "gravity" led me to discover (or uncover) many remarkable
NEW ideas.
Next: If you, the reader, note the effect of an increase
of curvature (squeezing) on half of a juicy orange, you
will detect an increase in fluids emitted with every
increase in pressure applied, up to a point. There will
come a time when absolutely no more fluid (orange juice) can be
squeezed-out.
Let us now consider the effect of gravity upon matter.
Notice that as matter falls into greater curvature,
kinetic energy (speed) is released, until the matter
hits something or is prevented from falling further.
The suggestion here is: increasing "gravitational"
curvature forces-out some energy contained in all matter.
The kinetic energy has come-out, only from a decrease in the overall
energy-content of the matter. This energy is in DIRECT
proportion to the decrease in real-time, and the increase in
curvature. In the simplest words, matter has decreased
it's energy, in real-time by the exact amount equal to the
same amount of kinetic energy (speed) released. [This
kinetic energy would have been converted to heat if the matter
had hit something or gone splat.]
E b4=m
b4 (c b4)2
= [
m after (c after)2 ]+ kinetic
energy released
Note: Either the quantity of mass-m
or the quantity of the speed-of-light-c will decrease
slightly with the slow-down of time, to make-up the difference.
Presently, we do not have sophisticated enough measuring
tools to measure these minuscule changes.The changes would be
more substantial if we could travel to a different location,
either the Great Attractor, or near the outer edges of the
universe.
Newly claimed, revised in 2007, while in greater curvature,
the same matter in stronger gravity has less energy. This
difference in energy IS EXACTLY the same amount as:
[the change in real-time] .[(the
mass)
.(c)2].
In the simplest concept, 1 Kg of lead (matter) at the
outer edges of the universe is worth less total energy than the
same mass transported to here, on earth. The
exact energy difference would be the amount of energy one
would expend to move the matter from point A to point B.
The difference in real-time, at the outer edges of the universe,
and the real-time, here, on earth, will be EXACTLY the same energy
(gravitationally) added, to "lift" the matter from there to here.
NOTE: Gravity did NOT
produce the energy, rather, the change in gravitational
curvature changed the "ability" of matter to "store"
energy while in a certain time-frame. [Similar to adjusting the
width of plates confining a sponge to adjust its absorbing capacity.]
Also revised for 2007, the same 1 Kg of lead would be worth even
more energy at the "Great Attractor".Notice:
"gravity" never needs to keep track of the energy-content
of each mass. Rather, each "mass" takes it's own energy
with it. [Something like: a car traveling with it's gas tank
changing between empty and full.]
Contrary to one assumption from the theory of relativity,
there IS a "preferred" reference frame imposed over
this entire universe, by gravity (actually, by the curvature).
When we see a highly-red-shifted object near the edges
of the universe, that object really IS ACTUALLY as it appears
to us. It is slowed-down (time-wise) significantly as
compared to us. Similarly, an object at the
"Great Attractor" is actually more energetic, existing
in a faster timeframe, and it is blue-shifted as compared to
us here on earth.
Significantly, any photon emitted from an object near the
outer edges of the universe DOES NOT (continuously) CHANGE
it's energy level when traveling towards earth. Rather,
our "time-frame" here on earth IS significantly
faster. When we measure the photon from
"there", it does not measure the same as a photon
emitted "here".
Simply, this means that there is an overall reference frame
superimposed over everything in this universe!! This also
means that the space we SEE is not isotropic, or the same
in all directions.And that IS WHAT we actually SEE.
AFTER correcting the observed red-shifts,
science claims there is NO DIFFERENCE in what we SEE at a
distance. I am reminded of the Chico Marx quote:
"Who you gonna believe, me"
(the theory of relativity) "or your own two eyes?"
(The author's addition in parenthesis and italics
for the analogy.) Sadly, science has chosen to believe
the theory of relativity, instead of the observed VISUAL
EVIDENCE, as seen in plain sight.
This also means that: our universe is NOT expanding, and is
NOT expanding at an Expanding rate, either. Rather, the
experiments done to come to that conclusion were flawed
significantly in ONE underlying assumption. The
experiment(ers) assumed that "there" was the same as
"here", time-wise.
I would predict (without yet having done the math or
analyzed the specific data) if the cepheid variable study
was re-analyzed, with the time factor restored, and
not corrected (and not interpreted as acceleration
away from us), the data will fit fine with a relatively
"static" universe.
A significant note: Conventional gravity theories can't
prevent the universe from collapsing, there is no preventive
measure to forbid it. Using the Comedy-Recycling theory,
one can easily see that, matter at the outer edges of the
universe IS ALREADY at a lower energy state than it would
be HERE on earth. Astoundingly, the matter there
would have to GAIN energy to COLLAPSE inward.
By noticing the features observed in OUR universe, the
C-R theory used those features as a "laboratory model"
of the only "Inside of a Black-Hole C-R "
we (humanity) will probably ever get to explore. All
properties attributed to the insides of all Black-Holes
C-R were derived from observing our universe,
with the exception of the Neutral Zone C-R.
The concept of the Neutral Zone C-R
has been derived from other simple ideas common to several
real world phenomena.
New terms used in the C-R theory are: Black-Hole
C-R : This double capitalized, hyphenated,
and post-superscripted "Brand Name" Black-Hole
C-R is used to denote C-R theory obeying black
holes. Conventional black holes DO NOT EXIST as
described, and will be referred to only for discussion
or ridicule purposes. All properties described
will be more extensively covered in the claims section,
in the Extended Definitions sections, and in areas of
the theory listed.
C-R theory Black-Holes C-R cannot collapse
into a singularity. All Black-Holes C-R
must have an EXACTLY critical, fully enclosed Active Zone
C-R at their center. Gravitational
curvature at the exact center of each Black-Hole C-R
is always minimum.
Any Black-Hole C-R which has swallowed matter
or energy will store these in a volume the C-R theory calls
the Neutral Zone C-R. This Neutral Zone
C-R is the real heart of the Black-Hole C-R.
No energy needs to be expended or radiated to maintain
the strength of "gravity" (which is actually the
gravitational curvature) outside the Black-Hole C-R.
All matter swallowed by the Black-Hole C-R
then stored in the Neutral Zone C-R is totally
inactive. It is forbidden to interact, radiate, decay,
or communicate in any way with other matter or with energy
as long as it remains in the Neutral Zone C-R.
The Black-Hole C-R seizes, sorts and consumes
sub-atomic matter predominantly by mass. (Imagine that!!)
Most electrons manage to escape consumption after the
proton or proton-neutron rich nucleus passes through,
into the IB 3 Schwarzschild radius.
Note: Every active, matter eating Black-Hole C-R
is storing-up and concentrating, in an inactivated state,
the ONLY KNOWN force which can OVERCOME GRAVITY in real world
situations. Simply stated, the Neutral Zone C-R
is filled with inactivated, self-repelling excess protons
(positive charges).
After the Neutral Zone C-R has stored-up excess
protons for a long time, a process not unlike cranking a child's
Jack-in-the-box to "free" the Jack will occur.
These anti-Black-Hole C-R events can range, in
an order of increasing magnitude, a nova, a supernova, a hypernova,
a Seyfert galaxy, a quasar, a gamma ray burst (GRB), and I used-to
think, the big bang.
Active Zone C-R: The Active Zone C-R is
a necessary part of the inside of every Black-Hole C-R.
In the Active Zone C-R all speed-of-light
interactions are permitted (unlike the Neutral Zone
C-R). Technically, outside of all known
Black-Holes C-R, our universe exists. It
also appears to be an inside Active Zone C-R.
All "speed-of-light critical" interactions
and activities are permitted within an Active Zone
C-R. The inside Active Zone C-R
could also be considered a placeholder to help prevent the
Black-Hole C-R from collapsing into a singularity.
IB 3-Schwarzschild radius: Starting in 2006,
the C-R theory has added the term IB3 to the front
of the term Schwarzschild radius. The IB3 term
is short for 3 extra properties the C-R theory adds:
Isolation Boundary, Insulation
Boundary, and Information Boundary.
Although conventional theories also use the term Schwarzschild
radius, the C-R theory adds the following concepts: There is
always a complete Active Zone C-R inside every
Schwarzschild radius, and there is also an outer Schwarzschild
radius at the outside of each Neutral Zone C-R.
Between the 2 Schwarzschild radii all matter and energy
is stored-up in a time frozen, inactivated state. Somewhat
akin to matter stored at absolute zero—temperature wise, matter
inside the Neutral Zone C-R is, energy-wise, at it's
lowest possible state. It will be inactive, infinitely
electrically insulated, and informationally isolated from
other matter and energy there in the Neutral Zone
C-R, and any matter and energy anywhere else.
All "speed-of-light" interaction, communication,
exchanges, and knowledge is forbidden, or more accurately,
turned-off, and inactivated. The only exception is the
curvature contributed by the total mass: the sum of mass
from the Neutral Zone C-R plus the mass from
the Active Zone C-R inside. The momentum
of the total Black-Hole C-R might be measurable
from the outside, but would require tools beyond our present
visual capabilities to be precise.
Neutral Zone C-R: This Neutral Zone C-R
concept was discussed somewhat in the terms above, but briefly
represents any volume of space where the gravitational escape
velocity exceeds the speed-of-light. There is no possible
collapse into a singularity.
The Neutral Zone C-R is to gravity what absolute
zero is to temperature. The minimum-energy possible state
of existence. No additional energy can be extracted,
by any means, ever!!!! The energy-content can only
increase later, someday when the curvature goes back below
the escape velocity of the speed-of-light, then energy can
be added. Matter cannot absorb any energy while matter
resides is in the Neutral Zone C-R. Quite
interestingly, time-trapped energy (as photons) can exist
within the Neutral Zone C-R, but they still cannot
interact in any way. Forget despair and hopelessness, though.
The very properties of the Neutral Zone C-R are
a KEY concept of the C-R theory in the practical recycling
of matter and energy in the universe!!!
The ability of Black-Holes C-R to recycle
will be further covered in the upcoming chapters, and many
of the unexpected but unique interconnections using THE
EXISTING properties of the matter and energy within this
universe will be explored more thoroughly.
I do apologize in advance that the C-R theory does not
agree with many of the almost universally accepted
concepts common to conventional theories. Most
of the older C-R theory readers will never be able to change
their viewpoint enough to fully appreciate the advantages
gained using the Comedy-Recycling theory.
I have designed this presentation to appeal mostly
to those younger individuals who have not yet made up
their minds that "it can not be done that way".
[Not primarily for the academic professionals who have
been teaching the opposite (conventional) ideas for
so long because they were taught that way, and they now
believe those ideas fundamentally.]
I could not write the C-R theory "believed"
[not just believable, but already accepted as fact],
so I wrote it funny.
I would suggest, for the average reader, do not try
to believe this theory upon your first reading! Read it
as you would read a fake, a fable, a fairy-tale, a fantasy,
a (science) fiction. This will free-up your natural
inclination to think: "This is not what I have been
taught"! My hope is that, given 5 or 10 years into
the future, after rejecting these ideas, some of those who
have read this theory will be continually amazed, as I
have been the last 28 years, of the incredibly easy
"real-world-fit" this theory seems to have.
The abundance, in this universe, of high-energy positive
charges (cosmic rays), excess electrons flowing from the
sun, through earth, into space (1,000,000+ amps) in the
Aurora, the multiple positive-ionizations found in the
ejecta of the supernova, quasar, and Seyfert galaxy
remnants, the complete ionization of the outer 1/5 of
this universe's shell of the hydrogen atoms (as ions), and
the presence of polarized light (in almost every direction),
indicating enormous current flows (or magnetic fields),
ALL take on a simplicity, from a set of causes unique to
ONLY the C-R theory. A natural cause for the
appearance of "The Great Attractor", and what it
means is also easily explained by the C-R theory.
I welcome any reader to put this theory to every imaginable
test, in every imaginable scenario. Please let me know
if you find any phenomenon, or any experimental result which
would seem to invalidate any part of this theory.
Note: There may be some interpretations of the raw data,
the experimenters "spin" on the view of what was
seen or detected, that may be presented in such a way that
the conclusions from that view disagree with the C-R theory's
view.
Some "easy" potential experiments to test the
C-R theory will be covered later on in the appendix, and in
one of the chapters.
Note: I said easy, not QUICK, not CHEAP, and not necessarily
with today's technology and limitations. There may be one
unexpected aspect of gravity's behavior which can be tested
within 20 years or more, with existing technology.
I would like to start including some reader's letters and
comments near the end of the web-site. I will not include
anything unless you specifically state in your letters or
e-mails that you don't mind if I post the results.
Note: I may edit the letters or questions for clarity,
brevity, and language. I will attempt to credit any responders
in first-in, first credited, and I will try to be fair to anyone
who disagrees with me.
I started out not believing any of the C-R theory views at
first, but slowly "adopted" the C-R theory concepts
as my own, after they made sense to me. I am still making
new discoveries from the C-R theory. I am still changing
and adapting my old beliefs, and adopting a more
"pro-C-R theory" viewpoint. If I do detect,
or suspect that I am not on track, or if I am proved wrong in
some area, or have reasonable doubts, I will try to explain
that to you, the readers, too.
Feel free to believe any areas you choose, and reject
any you can't accept right now. Incorporate any of
these ideas you like into your own beliefs, or your life's
experiences. I hope that most who read this theory
will find it funny, thought provoking, and reasonable.
I accept that many who will read this are too well
"trained or taught" in current ideas. They
cannot change their beliefs enough to allow them to shift
their thought-processes to experience or appreciate the
C-R theory viewpoint.
If the C-R theory helps even one person to understand
the workings in our universe in a simpler, better way, or
to appreciate the pre-planning and the intricate wisdom
of their Creator more, I will accept that. If it
helps you, the individual reader, that is even better.
Sincerely
Jerry A. Reynard
KEYS to look for when viewing the universe:
- Excess Electrons from Every Matter-eating Black-Hole
C-R.
- Total Positive ionization of remnants from ALL ex-Black-Hole
C-R phenomenon, novas, supernovas, Seyfert galaxies,
quasars, and gamma ray bursts (GRB's)
- Red-shifts outward in ALL directions, blue-shifts only
towards the direction of the CENTER of the universe.
- No Big Bang to start-it-all.ABSOLUTELY no dependence on
starting conditions or consequences.
- 2.7K radiation value only seen from earth.
WILL take on other values far from earth,
depending on one’s viewing location in
this universe.
- 2.7K WILL NOT red-shift over time.
- ALL conditions seen in this universe are STILL ongoing,
at this time!! We see the universe as it is, at a
real-time rate, not DOPPLER shifted!!!
- Objects further-out towards the outer edges are slower
than similar objects nearer to here, on earth.
- Objects closer-in to the center are less-slowed-down,
(i.e., running faster), than objects here on earth.
Some of the above ARE already apparent when
viewing our universe, some will take
a long time to verify.If ANY of the
above can be proved WRONG, then the C-R theory
IS LIKELY to be False.
I welcome any interested reader's suggested links to
sites opposing, supporting, or challenging any of the
C-R theory concepts. Any links to unnoticed new
phenomenon with a possible link to the C-R theory
concepts would also be appreciated.
I do understand that some of the ideas I have presented
are new, but I still try
to use existing language, wherever possible, to convey the concepts.
I will try to link to simple diagrams to illustrate
the concepts, and compare
them to similar, more well-known events.
If enough readers comment that they cannot understand
the same area, I will revise
that section or try to simplify either the concept or the language.
An earlier version of the C-R theory can still be viewed at::
www.geocities.com/recycling_universe
for historical purposes
Thank you for visiting this site.I
hope that it has given you new options, and new methods, to understand our home,
this universe.
Last revised April, 2008
The Comedy-Recycling Theory of the Entire Known Universe in PDF format.
Not yet in it's final form, this improved sneak preview of the Completely-Recycling
Theory is an internationalized version of the Comedy Recycling Theory with the latest insights
and updates. 1.4 Mb download size. (9/9/2008)
Quick-reading 1-3 page illustrations and observations that help
explain the basic concepts of the C-R Theory.
(6/2/2008)